The Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128, released in the UK in January 1986, was the last Spectrum designed entirely by Sinclair Research before its acquisition by Amstrad. It featured a massive leap in capability over the 48K models, with 128KB of RAM, a new AY-3-8912 sound chip, RS-232/MIDI output, and a revised keyboard layout. It retained compatibility with 48K software while introducing a new “128 mode” and a menu-based startup system. Though it kept the familiar form factor of the Spectrum+, the 128 was a significant upgrade that pointed toward the future of the platform. Unfortunately, it arrived just months before Sinclair's financial troubles led to a sale to Amstrad.
Technical Information | |
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Name | ZX Spectrum 128 |
Manufacturer | Sinclair Research Ltd |
Launched | Wednesday, January 1, 1986 |
Discontinued | 12/1/1986 |
Country | United Kingdom |
CPU | Zilog Z80A |
Power | 9V DC (larger power draw than 48K – PSU rated ~1.85A) |
Storage | Cassette tape (1200 baud), Microdrives, Floppy Drives |
Ports | Edge connector, RGB video, cassette I/O, RS-232/MIDI out, audio out |
Keyboard | Full-size plastic keyboard (similar to Spectrum+) |
Sound | Beeper + AY-3-8912 3-channel sound chip (as in Amstrad CPC) |
Display | 256×192 pixels, 15 colors via attribute-based system |
ROM | 32 KB (two 16KB banks: 48K BASIC and 128K menu/extended BASIC) |
RAM | 128 KB total (with bank-switching between 16K/48K segments) |
Price at Launch | £179.95 |
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